Doctoral Studies Abroad

A doctoral degree abroad is a prestigious and sought-after option for those seeking an international research career. PhDs can be obtained in the natural sciences, social sciences, humanities, engineering, medicine, business, and other fields.

Features of doctoral studies

The key feature of doctoral studies abroad is independent research. Students publish their research results in scientific journals and present them orally at conferences.

Many programs offer practical training in the form of teaching and conducting seminars for undergraduate and graduate students. This facilitates in-depth study of the material and immersion in the profession.

Cross-cultural experience and adaptation

The training takes place in a new cultural environment, which requires adaptation to other norms and values, but at the same time broadens horizons, develops intercultural skills and gains valuable experience in communicating with representatives of other cultures.

Features of the academic system

The program structure, teaching methods, dissertation requirements, and approach to academic supervision differ from the system that is typical for universities in the CIS countries. International students need to adapt to new academic requirements.

Independence and responsibility

Doctoral studies abroad imply a higher degree of independence in planning and conducting research. The doctoral student is responsible for his/her own progress and must take initiative in solving problems that arise.

Unique research opportunities

Many universities abroad offer access to cutting-edge technology, equipment, and research projects that may not be available in your home country. This opens up unique perspectives for research and scientific discovery.

Career Prospects

A PhD degree abroad increases competitiveness in the international labour market and opens doors to career opportunities in a variety of fields, including science, education, industry and public administration.

International relations and cooperation

Studying abroad for a PhD provides unique opportunities to network with scientists and researchers from all over the world. This certainly helps in career development and scientific collaboration.

A doctorate abroad is 3-6 years of independent scientific research with a minimum number of lectures. Students work on a dissertation, publish, participate in internships and teaching. In many countries, funding is provided.

Training formats

Doctoral studies abroad can be done both in person and remotely. Blended learning is also popular.

Full-time education Плюсик

The traditional format involves attending lectures, seminars, participating in research groups, and working closely with professors and other students. Full-time study requires full involvement in the learning process, and it is difficult to combine this format with work or part-time work.

Distance learning (Online/Distance learning) Плюсик

This format allows for distance learning and is suitable for students who cannot attend university often or prefer a flexible study schedule. However, this format often requires self-organization and independent work. Fully online PhD programs are less common than full-time ones, but their number is growing.

Hybrid learning (Blended learning) Плюсик

This is a combination of face-to-face and distance learning. Students can attend some classes and events at the university, and the rest online. This format suits many due to its flexibility: students can manage their free time, but are also not limited in communicating with teachers and other students.

Popular specialties

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Плюсик

Awarded in almost all academic disciplines: natural sciences, social sciences, humanities, engineering and other fields.

Doctor of Education (EdD) Плюсик

Awarded in the field of education, it is designed for professionals who plan to apply their research in practical activities, such as educational administration or educational program development.

Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) Плюсик

The DBA degree focuses on the practical application of business and management research and is designed for professionals seeking career advancement or entry into consulting.

Doctor of Medicine (MD) and Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) Плюсик

These degrees are awarded in the medical field in the United States and some other countries. The MD is a traditional medical degree, while the DO emphasizes a holistic approach to patient care.

Juris Doctor (JD) Плюсик

Awarded in the field of law, this is a professional doctorate degree required for the practice of law.

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) Плюсик

The PsyD degree is awarded in the field of psychology and focuses on the practical application of psychological knowledge. It differs from the PhD in psychology, which is research-focused.

Doctor of Engineering (EngD) Плюсик

Awarded in the field of engineering sciences and focused on the application of research to industry and business.

Doctor of Social Work (DSW) Плюсик

The DSW degree is awarded in the field of social work and is designed for professionals who want to contribute to the development of social work theory and practice.

Not sure which university offers the program you need or haven’t decided where you want to apply yet? Come in for a consultation; we have answers to all your questions!

Duration and cost of training

PhD studies last from 3 to 6 years, with the exact length varying depending on the program and country.
PhD tuition in the US ranges from $20,000 to $50,000 per year. Scholarships, grants, and assistantships can cover part or all of the tuition.

In Europe, PhD programs are less expensive than in the US. In Germany, tuition is free for international students or has a nominal fee (around €500 per semester). In the UK, tuition can reach £15,000 to £25,000 per year. However, scholarships and grants also exist to reduce the financial burden.

Duration:
3 to 6 years

Cost:

  • USA — from $20,000 to $50,000 per year
  • Europe — from €500 per semester
  • Asia — from $500 to $35,000 per year

International universities seek students with a high level of academic preparation, motivation, and the ability to conduct independent research. Universities also value diversity and welcome candidates with rich life experiences and cultural backgrounds. It’s important to demonstrate your commitment to contributing to the university’s academic community and participating in its activities.

How to apply for a doctoral program abroad

How do I apply for a doctoral program abroad? There are special requirements and a process for international students.

 

BASIC REQUIREMENTS
Choosing a program and university

Explore PhD programs and choose those that match your research interests and goals. Consider the university’s reputation and research capabilities. Find potential supervisors whose research interests align with yours. Contact them in advance to discuss the possibility of collaborating.

Academic preparation

Admission to a doctoral program after a master’s degree or equivalent is the most likely scenario. Some programs accept admission with a bachelor’s degree, but this depends on the university. A high grade point average (GPA), publications in scientific journals, and participation in conferences increase the chances of admission.

Tests and language requirements

Many PhD programs in the US and some other countries require the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) for business schools. If English is not your native language, English-language programs require English proficiency certificates such as the TOEFL or IELTS.

Documents for application

A motivation letter outlining your research interests, goals, reasons for choosing the program and university, and the research you plan to conduct is required. You will also need recommendations from faculty, supervisors, or employers, as well as a CV detailing your education, experience, publications, conference participation, and academic achievements.

Some programs require a research proposal in which the applicant describes the topic, goals, methods, and significance of the proposed research.

Scholarships and grants

Obtaining a doctorate abroad is often associated with high financial costs. Scholarships and grants can help reduce tuition costs and save money.

External scholarships

There are national and international organizations, foundations, and companies that offer scholarships for study abroad. These scholarships may be targeted to specific fields of study, countries of origin, or social groups.

University scholarships

Many universities offer scholarships to their postgraduate students, covering part or all of their tuition fees and/or providing a living allowance.

Research grants

Research grants are awarded for specific research projects. They typically cover the costs of materials, equipment, and travel.

Assistant positions

Universities also offer paid teaching assistantships and research assistantships to graduate students. These positions can partially or fully cover tuition and living expenses.

Where to find a suitable scholarship
  • University websites usually have information about scholarships and grants available to postgraduate students.
  • Specialized websites dedicated to searching for scholarships and grants (for example, Peterson’s, Fastweb, Scholarship America).
  • Government organizations: Embassies and consulates can provide information about scholarship programs in their country.
  • International organizations such as UNESCO, Fulbright and DAAD offer scholarships for studying abroad.
  • Professional organizations also provide scholarships to their members.

Prospects after training

A doctoral degree opens a wide range of career opportunities: academic careers (teaching and research at universities), work at research institutes, and various positions in the private sector (research and development, analytics, consulting).

Beyond academic careers, doctoral graduates can choose careers in fields such as:

  • Entrepreneurship: Building on the knowledge and skills gained, students can start their own business.
  • Consulting: Research and analytics experience allows for consulting work in various fields.
  • Public sector work: A doctoral degree can be a great springboard for a career in government organizations.

Experience studying abroad significantly improves competitiveness in the job market. Employers value international experience, knowledge of foreign languages, adaptability, and a broad outlook.

FAQ

What documents and exams are required to apply for a doctoral program abroad? Плюсик

The required documents and exams vary by university and country. Typically, these include a university diploma, letters of recommendation, language test results (TOEFL, IELTS), GRE/GMAT (for some majors), a motivation letter, and a research proposal.

How to get a scholarship for studies? Плюсик

To complete your doctoral program abroad for free or with minimal expenses, you need to select a suitable scholarship and submit an application. More information is available in the “Scholarships and Grants” section above.

What are the job prospects after completing a doctoral degree abroad? Плюсик

Employment prospects depend on your major, university, experience, and skills. Opportunities exist both in academia and in other fields. Degrees from European and American universities are valued worldwide.

Is it possible to stay in the country after completing your studies? Плюсик

It is possible to remain in the country after completing your studies, but the complexity of immigration depends on the immigration policy of a particular country and the availability of relevant documents (work visa, job search visa, etc.).

What specialties are most in demand for immigration? Плюсик

STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics), medicine, IT, and business fields are always in demand on the international labor market and facilitate the immigration process. But there are other fields that can also lead to employment abroad.

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Popular universities

Paduana


University

Italy
Bachelor's degree: from €2,000 to €4,500 per yearMaster's degree: from 3,000€ to 6,000€ per yearDoctoral studies: from 1,500 to 3,000 € per year
Maastricht University
Netherlands
Bachelor's degree: from €9,000 to €15,000 per yearMaster's degree: from €10,000 to €18,000 per yearDoctorate: free or about €2,500 per year
University of Florida
USA
Bachelor's degree: from $55,000 per yearMaster's degree: $15,000 - $40,000 per yearDoctoral studies: $10,000-$30,000 per year
Johns Hopkins University
USA
Bachelor's degree: $63,340 per yearMaster's degree: $65,956 per yearDoctoral studies: about $65,000 per year
Princeton University
USA
Bachelor's degree: about $60,000 per yearMaster's degree: average $58,000 per yearDoctoral studies: free*
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Countries

Austria
Austria is renowned for its high-quality education, particularly in the sciences, attracting students from around the world. An Austrian degree is highly regarded worldwide, opening the door to exciting international careers.
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Belgium
Belgium isn't just about delicious chocolate and waffles, it's also about high-quality European education. Although it's not yet the most popular destination among students from the CIS due to visa and procedural complications, 99% of our applicants receive offers on their first attempt.
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France
France leads non-English-speaking countries in terms of the number of international students. French universities are renowned for their high academic standards, and degrees are valued worldwide, opening up broad career prospects. Scholarships are available, and the combination of European-quality education and a rich cultural environment makes France particularly attractive to prospective students.
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Germany
Germany
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Portugal
Portugal combines a rich history, picturesque landscapes, and a high standard of living, making it increasingly popular among international students. Local universities offer high-quality and affordable education, and close cooperation with the UK opens up opportunities for dual degrees. Studying in Portugal offers European standards at a reasonable cost and a comfortable environment for living and studying.
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United Kingdom
Dreaming of studying at Oxford, Cambridge, or another English university? Earning a British degree is possible, and you don't need millions to get there. We explain the unique features of a British education and how to apply to the UK with a scholarship.
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USA
A US education offers prestige and limitless opportunities. American degrees are highly valued worldwide, and graduates from leading universities are eagerly sought after by international companies. US universities consistently occupy top positions in global rankings. Studying here opens the door to a global career and a unique student experience.
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